“ be+to do ”的用法知多少

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“ be+to do ”的用法知多少

“ be+to do ”的用法知多少
“ be+to do ”的用法知多少

“ be+to do ”的用法知多少
在英语里,“ be + to do ”结构可用来表示将来时间,它的具体用法如下:1.表示“按计划、安排(要做某事)”.例如:We are to meet at the school gate.(我们将在校门口碰头.) They are to go travelling in August.(他们计划八月份去旅游.) 2.表示“命令”.例如:You are to be back before five o'clock.(你须在 5 点钟以前回来.) The room is to be locked.(这个房间要上锁.) 3.表示“职责”.例如:I am to inform you that the meeting will be held in Wuhan.(我谨通知你会议将在武汉召开.) He is to design a new machine.(他将设计一台新机器.) 4.表示“目的”.例如:The prize was to honour him for his great discoveries.(这项奖励是为了对他的重大发现而表示的敬意.) 5.表示“用途”.例如:A pen is to write with.(钢笔是用来写字的.) 6.表示“命中注定”.例如:They were never to meet again.(他们注定以后永远不会再见面了.) 7.表示“应该做(某事)”.例如:What are we to do next?(我们下一步应该怎么办?) What is to be done when something gets into your eyes?(如果你眼睛里进了东西,该怎么办?) 8.表示“可能性”.例如:It's eleven o'clock now.He is to get to Mike's house.(现在 11 点了,可能他已经到达迈克的家了.) Let's see who is to win the game.(让我们看看谁会赢得这场比赛.) 9.表示“征求对方的意见”.例如:Am I to go on with the work?(这项工作我是不是接着干下去?) When are they to hand in their plan?(他们的计划什么时候交上来?)